The bone ecosystem

10 Jul 2018, 11:00
30m
New Law School/--105 (University of Sydney)

New Law School/--105

University of Sydney

60
Oral Presentation Minisymposium: The cancer ecosystem: optimizing treatment based on evolution The cancer ecosystem: optimizing treatment based on evolution

Speaker

David Basanta (H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center)

Description

Several types of cancer initiate or metastasize to the bone. These include the most prevalent and lethal cancers: lung, breast and prostate. Thus understanding the bone ecosystem is key if we want to predict what phenotypes will successfully metastasize to the bone and the subsequent evolutionary dynamics that will ensue as the invading tumour cells learn how to co-opt the bone resident cells. This bone ecosystem is very dynamic and responds and maintains homeostasis as micro and macro fractures appear. A variety of homeostatic processes emerge from the interactions of a myriad of cell types and signalling factors. Here I will present mathematical models, biologically motivated and tested, that explain bone repair and homeostasis and allow us to explore how tumours can grow in the bone as well as the impact of a variety of treatments not only on the tumour cells but also on the bone ecosystem.

Primary authors

David Basanta (H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center) Dr Araujo Arturo (H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center) Dr Cook Leah (University of Nebraska, Omaha) Dr Baratchart Etienne (H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center) Mr LoChen Hao (H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center) Dr Lynch Conor (H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center)

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